Natural dyeing is usually a 2 step process. The yarn or fibre must be soaked in a mordant,
that prepares the fibre to absorb the natural dye substance.
Difficulty Level:
Average
Time Required:
90 minutes
Here’s How:
- Use clean, scoured wool or yarn.
- Fill a large pot with clean water and heat.
- Weigh the yarn or clean, dry fleece.
- Using 10% Alum (potassium aluminum sulfate) to weight of fibre, mix the Alum into the hot
water. - Using 5% Tartaric Acid to weight of fibre, add the Tartaric acid to the hot water
mixture. - Rinse the wool so that it is damp.
- Add the wool or skeins of yarn into the hot Alum mixture.
- Make sure that the wool is all covered by the water, if not, add more water to the
pot. - Simmer the mordant mixture for x-about an hour at 90 degrees Celsius.
- Remove the yarns from the Alum mixture.
- Don’t discard the leftover Alum mordant. The Alum mixture can be reused by adding more water and 1/2 the amount of Alum and Tartaric
Acid.
DyeingTips:
- If dyeing skeins of yarn, make sure that the skeins are tied securely, but loosely in at
least 3 places, to avoid tangling. - The mordanted yarns can be dyed immediately, or dried and stored for later natural
dyeing. - The alum/tartaric acid mixture is suitable for wools, silks and other protein
fibres.
How To Mordant Cotton and Linen
How To Make a Tin Mordant
How To Wash Fleece
Natural Dyes and Mordant Recipes
MSDS – Aluminum Potassium Sulfate
Where to Buy Alum Mordant
Dyeing Crafts
Wild Colours
Earthguild
Maiwa Handprints
Natural Dye Books
Wild Color, Revised and Updated Edition: The Complete Guide to Making and Using Natural Dyes
Botanical Colour at your Fingertips
The Modern Natural Dyer: A Comprehensive Guide to Dyeing Silk, Wool, Linen and Cotton at Home
A Weaver’s Garden: Growing Plants for Natural Dyes and Fibers
The Rainbow Beneath My Feet: A Mushroom Dyer’s Field Guide
Harvesting Color: How to Find Plants and Make Natural Dyes
A Heritage of Colour: Natural Dyes Past and Present by Jenny Dean (2014-06-10)
Wild Color, Revised and Updated Edition: The Complete Guide to Making and Using Natural Dyes
The Art and Craft of Natural Dyeing: Traditional Recipes for Modern Use